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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
01/11/2018 |
Actualizado : |
07/11/2018 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
ZARANTONELLI, L.; SUANES, A.; MENY, P.; BURONI, F.; SALVARREY,X.; BRIANO , C.; ASHFIELD, N.; SILVEIRA, C.S.; DUTRA, F.; EASTON, C.; FRAGA, M.; GIANNITTI, F.; HAMOND, C.; MACÍAS-RIOSECO, M.; MENÉNDEZ, C.; MORTOLA, A.; PICARDEAU, M. |
Afiliación : |
LETICIA ZARANTONELLI, Laboratorio de Microbiología Molecular y Estructural, Institut Pasteur de Montevideo, Uruguay.; Unidad Mixta UMPI, Institut Pasteur de Montevideo; INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.; ALEJANDRA SUANES, Departamento de Bacteriología, División Laboratorios Veterinarios "Miguel C. Rubino" Sede Central, Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca, Uruguay.; PAULINA MENY, Departamento de Bacteriología y Virología, Instituto de Higiene, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de la República, Uruguay.; FLORENCIA BURONI, División Laboratorios Veterinarios "Miguel C. Rubino" Laboratorio Regional Noroeste, Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca, Uruguay.; XIMENA SALVARREY, Departamento de Bacteriología, División Laboratorios Veterinarios "Miguel C. Rubino". Sede Central, Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca, Uruguay .; CAROLINA BRIANO, Departamento de Bacteriología, División Laboratorios Veterinarios "Miguel C. Rubino" Sede Central, Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca, Uruguay .; NATALIA ASHFIELD4, Departamento de Bacteriología y Virologí, Instituto de Higiene, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de la República, Uruguay.; CAROLINE DA SILVA SILVEIRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FERNANDO DUTRA, División Laboratorios Veterinarios "Miguel C. Rubino". Laboratorio Regional Este, Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca, Uruguay.; CRISTINA EASTON, Departamento de Bacteriología, División Laboratorios Veterinarios "Miguel C. Rubino" Sede Central, Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca, Uruguay.; MARTIN FRAGA COTELO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FEDERICO GIANNITTI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CAMILA HAMOND, Unidad Mixta UMPI, Institut Pasteur de Montevideo ; INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MELISSA MACÍAS RIOSECO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CLARA MENÉNDEZ, Departamento de Bacteriología y Virología, Instituto de Higiene, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de la República, Uruguay.; ALBERTO MORTOLA, Departamento de Bacteriología, División Laboratorios Veterinarios "Miguel C. Rubino" Sede Central, Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca, Uruguay.; MATHIEU PICARDEAU, Institut Pasteur de Montevideo, Uruguay. / Institut Pasteur, France. |
Título : |
Isolation of pathogenic Leptospira strains from naturally infected cattle in Uruguay reveals high serovar diversity, and uncovers a relevant risk for human leptospirosis. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, September 2018, vol. 12, Issue 9, Article number e0006694. OPEN ACCESS. |
DOI : |
10.1371/journal.pntd.0006694 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article History: Received: February 8, 2018; Accepted: July 16, 2018; Published: September 13, 2018. |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
Leptospirosis is a neglected zoonosis with worldwide distribution. The causative agents are spirochete bacteria of the Leptospira genus, displaying huge diversity of serovars, the identity of which is critical for effective diagnosis and vaccination purposes. Among many other mammalian species, Leptospira infects cattle, eliciting acute signs in calves, and chronic disease in adult animals often leading to abortions. In South America, and including in Uruguay, beef and dairy export are leading sources of national income. Despite the importance of bovine health, food safety, and bovine-related dissemination of leptospirosis to humans, extremely limited information is available as to the identity of Leptospira species and serovars infecting cattle in Uruguay and the South American subcontinent. Here we report a multicentric 3-year study resulting in the isolation and detailed characterization of 40 strains of Leptospira spp. obtained from infected cattle. Combined serologic and molecular typing identified these isolates as L. interrogans serogroup Pomona serovar Kennewicki (20 strains), L. interrogans serogroup Canicola serovar Canicola (1 strain), L. borgpetersenii serogroup Sejroe serovar Hardjo (10 strains) and L. noguchii (9 strains). The latter showed remarkable phenotypic and genetic variability, belonging to 6 distinct serogroups, including 3 that did not react with a large panel of reference serogrouping antisera. Approximately 20% of cattle sampled in the field were found to be shedding pathogenic Leptospira in their urine, uncovering a threat for public health that is being largely neglected. The two L. interrogans serovars that we isolated from cattle displayed identical genetic signatures to those of human isolates that had previously been obtained from leptospirosis patients. This report of local Leptospira strains shall improve diagnostic tools and the understanding of leptospirosis epidemiology in South America. These strains could also be used as new components within bacterin vaccines to protect against the pathogenic Leptospira strains that are actually circulating, a direct measure to reduce the risk of human leptospirosis.
© 2018 Zarantonelli et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. MenosAbstract:
Leptospirosis is a neglected zoonosis with worldwide distribution. The causative agents are spirochete bacteria of the Leptospira genus, displaying huge diversity of serovars, the identity of which is critical for effective diagnosis and vaccination purposes. Among many other mammalian species, Leptospira infects cattle, eliciting acute signs in calves, and chronic disease in adult animals often leading to abortions. In South America, and including in Uruguay, beef and dairy export are leading sources of national income. Despite the importance of bovine health, food safety, and bovine-related dissemination of leptospirosis to humans, extremely limited information is available as to the identity of Leptospira species and serovars infecting cattle in Uruguay and the South American subcontinent. Here we report a multicentric 3-year study resulting in the isolation and detailed characterization of 40 strains of Leptospira spp. obtained from infected cattle. Combined serologic and molecular typing identified these isolates as L. interrogans serogroup Pomona serovar Kennewicki (20 strains), L. interrogans serogroup Canicola serovar Canicola (1 strain), L. borgpetersenii serogroup Sejroe serovar Hardjo (10 strains) and L. noguchii (9 strains). The latter showed remarkable phenotypic and genetic variability, belonging to 6 distinct serogroups, including 3 that did not react with a large panel of reference serogrouping antisera. Approximately 20% of cattle sampled in the fi... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
SALUD ANIMAL. |
Thesagro : |
LEPTOSPIRA; LEPTOSPIROSIS. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/11772/1/Zarantonelli-2018-Isolation-of-pathogenic-leptospira-1.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03472naa a2200373 a 4500 001 1059268 005 2018-11-07 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1371/journal.pntd.0006694$2DOI 100 1 $aZARANTONELLI, L. 245 $aIsolation of pathogenic Leptospira strains from naturally infected cattle in Uruguay reveals high serovar diversity, and uncovers a relevant risk for human leptospirosis. 260 $c2018 500 $aArticle History: Received: February 8, 2018; Accepted: July 16, 2018; Published: September 13, 2018. 520 $aAbstract: Leptospirosis is a neglected zoonosis with worldwide distribution. The causative agents are spirochete bacteria of the Leptospira genus, displaying huge diversity of serovars, the identity of which is critical for effective diagnosis and vaccination purposes. Among many other mammalian species, Leptospira infects cattle, eliciting acute signs in calves, and chronic disease in adult animals often leading to abortions. In South America, and including in Uruguay, beef and dairy export are leading sources of national income. Despite the importance of bovine health, food safety, and bovine-related dissemination of leptospirosis to humans, extremely limited information is available as to the identity of Leptospira species and serovars infecting cattle in Uruguay and the South American subcontinent. Here we report a multicentric 3-year study resulting in the isolation and detailed characterization of 40 strains of Leptospira spp. obtained from infected cattle. Combined serologic and molecular typing identified these isolates as L. interrogans serogroup Pomona serovar Kennewicki (20 strains), L. interrogans serogroup Canicola serovar Canicola (1 strain), L. borgpetersenii serogroup Sejroe serovar Hardjo (10 strains) and L. noguchii (9 strains). The latter showed remarkable phenotypic and genetic variability, belonging to 6 distinct serogroups, including 3 that did not react with a large panel of reference serogrouping antisera. Approximately 20% of cattle sampled in the field were found to be shedding pathogenic Leptospira in their urine, uncovering a threat for public health that is being largely neglected. The two L. interrogans serovars that we isolated from cattle displayed identical genetic signatures to those of human isolates that had previously been obtained from leptospirosis patients. This report of local Leptospira strains shall improve diagnostic tools and the understanding of leptospirosis epidemiology in South America. These strains could also be used as new components within bacterin vaccines to protect against the pathogenic Leptospira strains that are actually circulating, a direct measure to reduce the risk of human leptospirosis. © 2018 Zarantonelli et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. 650 $aLEPTOSPIRA 650 $aLEPTOSPIROSIS 653 $aSALUD ANIMAL 700 1 $aSUANES, A. 700 1 $aMENY, P. 700 1 $aBURONI, F. 700 1 $aSALVARREY,X. 700 1 $aBRIANO , C. 700 1 $aASHFIELD, N. 700 1 $aSILVEIRA, C.S. 700 1 $aDUTRA, F. 700 1 $aEASTON, C. 700 1 $aFRAGA, M. 700 1 $aGIANNITTI, F. 700 1 $aHAMOND, C. 700 1 $aMACÍAS-RIOSECO, M. 700 1 $aMENÉNDEZ, C. 700 1 $aMORTOLA, A. 700 1 $aPICARDEAU, M. 773 $tPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, September 2018, vol. 12, Issue 9, Article number e0006694. OPEN ACCESS.
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Registro original : |
INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Tacuarembó. Por información adicional contacte bibliotb@tb.inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha actual : |
21/02/2014 |
Actualizado : |
08/08/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
ANDRIGHETTO CANOZZIA, M.E.; MEDEROS, A.; MANTECA, X.; TURNER, S.; MCMANUS, C.; ZAGO, D.; JARDIM BARCELLOS, J.O. |
Afiliación : |
MARÍA EUGENIA ANDRIGHETTO CANOZZIA, Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul.; AMERICA ESTHER MEDEROS SILVEIRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; XAVIER MANTECA, Department of Animal and Food Science, School of Veterinary Science, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona.; SIMON TURNER, Animal and Veterinary Sciences Group, Scotland's Rural College.; CONCEPTA MCMANUS, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Brasilia.; DANIELE ZAGO, Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul.; JÚLIO OTÁVIO JARDIM BARCELLOS, Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. |
Título : |
A meta-analysis of cortisol concentration, vocalization, and average daily gain associated with castration in beef cattle. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2017 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Research in Veterinary Science, 2017, no. 114, p. 430-443. |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.rvsc.2017.07.014 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 21 December 2016 // Received in revised form: 4 July 2017 // Accepted 16 July 2017 |
Contenido : |
A systematic review and meta-analysis (MA) were performed to summarize all scientific evidence for the effects of castration in male beef cattle on welfare indicators based on cortisol concentration, average daily gain (ADG), and vocalization. We searched five electronic databases, conference proceedings, and experts were contacted
electronically. The main inclusion criteria involved completed studies using beef cattle up to one year of age undergoing surgical and non-surgical castration that presented cortisol concentration, ADG, or vocalization as an outcome. A random effect MA was conducted for each indicator separately with the mean of the control and
treated groups. A total of 20 publications reporting 26 studies and 162 trials were included in the MA involving 1814 cattle. Between study heterogeneity was observed when analysing cortisol (I2 =56.7%) and ADG (I2 =79.6%). Surgical and non-surgical castration without drug administration compared to uncastrated animals
showed no change (P?0.05) in cortisol level. Multimodal therapy for pain did not decrease (P ?0.05) cortisol concentration after 30 min when non-surgical castration was performed. Comparison between surgical castration, with and without anaesthesia, showed a tendency (P=0.077) to decrease cortisol levels after 120 min of intervention. Non-surgical and surgical castration, performed with no pain mitigation, increased and tended to increase the ADG by 0.814 g/d (P=0.001) and by 0.140 g/d (P=0.091), respectively, when compared to a non-castrated group. Our MA study demonstrates an inconclusive result to draw recommendations on preferred castration practices to minimize pain in beef cattle. MenosA systematic review and meta-analysis (MA) were performed to summarize all scientific evidence for the effects of castration in male beef cattle on welfare indicators based on cortisol concentration, average daily gain (ADG), and vocalization. We searched five electronic databases, conference proceedings, and experts were contacted
electronically. The main inclusion criteria involved completed studies using beef cattle up to one year of age undergoing surgical and non-surgical castration that presented cortisol concentration, ADG, or vocalization as an outcome. A random effect MA was conducted for each indicator separately with the mean of the control and
treated groups. A total of 20 publications reporting 26 studies and 162 trials were included in the MA involving 1814 cattle. Between study heterogeneity was observed when analysing cortisol (I2 =56.7%) and ADG (I2 =79.6%). Surgical and non-surgical castration without drug administration compared to uncastrated animals
showed no change (P?0.05) in cortisol level. Multimodal therapy for pain did not decrease (P ?0.05) cortisol concentration after 30 min when non-surgical castration was performed. Comparison between surgical castration, with and without anaesthesia, showed a tendency (P=0.077) to decrease cortisol levels after 120 min of intervention. Non-surgical and surgical castration, performed with no pain mitigation, increased and tended to increase the ADG by 0.814 g/d (P=0.001) and by 0.140 g/d (P=0.091), respectively... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
ANALGESIA; ANIMAL WELFARE; PAIN. |
Thesagro : |
BIENESTAR ANIMAL; CASTRACION; CIENCIAS VETERINARIAS; GANADO DE CARNE. |
Asunto categoría : |
L70 Ciencias veterinarias e higiene - Aspectos generales |
Marc : |
LEADER 02654naa a2200301 a 4500 001 1028593 005 2019-08-08 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.rvsc.2017.07.014$2DOI 100 1 $aANDRIGHETTO CANOZZIA, M.E. 245 $aA meta-analysis of cortisol concentration, vocalization, and average daily gain associated with castration in beef cattle. 260 $c2017 500 $aArticle history: Received: 21 December 2016 // Received in revised form: 4 July 2017 // Accepted 16 July 2017 520 $aA systematic review and meta-analysis (MA) were performed to summarize all scientific evidence for the effects of castration in male beef cattle on welfare indicators based on cortisol concentration, average daily gain (ADG), and vocalization. We searched five electronic databases, conference proceedings, and experts were contacted electronically. The main inclusion criteria involved completed studies using beef cattle up to one year of age undergoing surgical and non-surgical castration that presented cortisol concentration, ADG, or vocalization as an outcome. A random effect MA was conducted for each indicator separately with the mean of the control and treated groups. A total of 20 publications reporting 26 studies and 162 trials were included in the MA involving 1814 cattle. Between study heterogeneity was observed when analysing cortisol (I2 =56.7%) and ADG (I2 =79.6%). Surgical and non-surgical castration without drug administration compared to uncastrated animals showed no change (P?0.05) in cortisol level. Multimodal therapy for pain did not decrease (P ?0.05) cortisol concentration after 30 min when non-surgical castration was performed. Comparison between surgical castration, with and without anaesthesia, showed a tendency (P=0.077) to decrease cortisol levels after 120 min of intervention. Non-surgical and surgical castration, performed with no pain mitigation, increased and tended to increase the ADG by 0.814 g/d (P=0.001) and by 0.140 g/d (P=0.091), respectively, when compared to a non-castrated group. Our MA study demonstrates an inconclusive result to draw recommendations on preferred castration practices to minimize pain in beef cattle. 650 $aBIENESTAR ANIMAL 650 $aCASTRACION 650 $aCIENCIAS VETERINARIAS 650 $aGANADO DE CARNE 653 $aANALGESIA 653 $aANIMAL WELFARE 653 $aPAIN 700 1 $aMEDEROS, A. 700 1 $aMANTECA, X. 700 1 $aTURNER, S. 700 1 $aMCMANUS, C. 700 1 $aZAGO, D. 700 1 $aJARDIM BARCELLOS, J.O. 773 $tResearch in Veterinary Science, 2017, no. 114, p. 430-443.
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